26/10/2001 - FISSTA
lobby Political Parties -Labour Party Policy - A New Era for
Salmonid Angling Promised
Following some time spent in trying to convince the political
parties to put angling and pollution issues into their paarty
manifestos, we congratulate the Labour Party statement by Marine
Spokesperson Michale Bell and also Jackie Mc Nair's on aquaculture
at their conference in Cork on Oct 2nd 2001.
Their statement is as follows:
The Labour Party is putting on
record the most radical policy on salmon conservation in the history
of this State and that policy is certain to be welcome and supported
by all the salmon and seatrout conservation community.
Labour in Government will:
* Ban all driftnetting fishing for
wild salmon.
* Ban draft and snap net fishing.
* Compensate all Licence Holders,
with the level of compensation to be set by
an independent body.
* Take all Salmon Traps into
public ownership and transfer their operation to
Fishery Boards for research only.
* Increase the fines for pollution
and illegal fishing.
* Re-locate Fish Farms which have
been the main cause of the destruction of
sea trout and damage to wild salmon.
* Give a substantial increase in
financial support to Angling Clubs.
In a speech delivered by Jackie Mc
Nair of Donegal North East it was clear that the tide was turning
against finfish farming in particular as there was not one objector
to the motion which was passed unanimoulsy. Here is the full text of
the speech.
LABOUR CONFERENCE SPEECH BY
J.Mc NAIR
Successive Irish Governments have
ignored the potential of our island status and our surrounding seas
as a resource to be nurtured for the benefit of all our citizens.
Our membership of the EU has
brought many benefits to all sectors of our industrial base except
for the fishing industry, which has not been allowed to fulfil its
potential due to FF failure to negotiate a better deal at EU level.
But instead of making a serious
attempt to help the fishing industry, the present
Government is still actively
promoting aquaculture as the saviour of our inshore
fishing industry and coastal
communities. Aquaculture offers many benefits to coastal communities
but is not the cure for all ills that FF would like us to believe.
There are only a few locations around our coast that are suitable
for aquaculture development and these are likely to be exhausted
before long. Whilst there may be scope for certain limited
development of aquaculture the damage that the uncontrolled
development of aquaculture can cause to other local industries,
particularly tourism and to the marine environment in general has
not been fully considered by this Government.
The report on the Task Force on
Training and Employment in the Irish Seafood Industry identified
deficiencies in training, equipment and food safety practises which
will require millions of pounds of investment. Once again, the
taxpayer will have the to pay – and for what? Lice infested bays,
extinction of the salmonid species and coastal community bodies such
as the Save the Swilly up in arms because they are being ignored by
Government.
The reality is we have created a
monster that is killing our wildlife and damaging the heritage that
we should be protecting for future generations.
Ireland still has a “green”
image abroad and this image is as important to the conscientious
fish farmer promoting healthy farmed salmon as it is to the hotelier
promoting scenic views in tranquil surroundings. The unrestrained
development of aquaculture has done severe damage to this image. The
devastation caused to the angling industry by sea lice and escaped
farmed salmon is of particular concern.
This conference calls for the
formulation of a proper coastal zone management plan, where all
aspects of coastal development and the impacts upon the environment
and community are considered together, where the needs of all, are
looked at cohesively and not in a way that pits neighbour against
neighbour in a struggle for survival.
As part of the plan we need to
look at the relocation of finfish farm cages to safer areas where
their pollution can be managed professionally. Let us learn from
Norway who have greater experience than us in this regard and put
the same measures in place here.
The Norwegian government accepts
that sea lice from its salmon farms are
responsible for killing wild sea trout and salmon. Norwegian wild
salmon
stocks are near extinction in some fish farming areas and the
Directorate
for Nature Management has estimated on the basis of work carried out
by the
Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, that in some areas, 90% of
the
outgoing wild salmon smolt run carries lethal lice levels. The
Norwegian
government is now implementing protective measures advocated in the
Report
of its Royal Commission on Wild Salmon. These include the relocation
of 5
salmon farms in three regions and restrictions on salmon farming in
22
fjords.
This begs the question as to why
the Irish government is currently hell
bent on a two to five fold expansion of Irish salmon farms, many of
which
are in Norwegian ownership.
As we know to our cost, sea lice from salmon farms in the West of
Ireland
have already decimated stocks of sea trout, the species most
vulnerable to
lice infestation. Do we want to add the extinction of wild salmon to
the
list?
We need the relocation of those salmon farm cages out of our loughs,
estuaries and bays where they pollute and breed sealice that kill
wild seatrout and salmon species to the point of extinction. We want
to see Government agencies assistance going to those companies who
are prepared to relocate to the seas instead of the rapid
development taking place at present under the encouragement of Dept
of Marine & Nat Resources while the Depts of Heritage,
Environment, and especially Tourism and Leisure turn a blind eye at
every turn. The dominance of aquaculture in a bay chokes any future
sustainable and more environmentally friendly development such as
tourism related businesses.
We must stry from damaging
our environment any further.